Dog Day Saturday 2023-05-27
Owning and interacting with pets, according to studies, can be a form of therapy for many. We have dedicated Saturday to dogs and Wednesday to cats, when we will post an article on each of those days. We will also post articles on occasion about other animals people may have as pets. – Editorial Team
American Hairless Terrier
By Editorial Team
Canarian, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons
The American Hairless Terrier is a small to medium-sized breed of dog that is known for its lack of hair. It is an energetic and intelligent dog with a lively personality. Here are the various aspects of the American Hairless Terrier breed:
History:
The American Hairless Terrier (AHT) is a relatively new breed that originated in the United States. It is believed to have descended from a mixed breed of Rat Terriers that carried a recessive hairless gene. The first hairless puppy was born in a Rat Terrier litter in 1972 in Louisiana. Breeders recognized the potential of this unique variation and began selectively breeding the hairless dogs to establish the American Hairless Terrier breed.
Appearance:
The American Hairless Terrier is a small to medium-sized dog with a well-muscled and athletic build. They typically weigh between 12 to 16 pounds (5.5 to 7 kg) and stand about 12 to 16 inches (30 to 40 cm) tall at the shoulder. Their skin is smooth, warm, and soft to the touch, with some varieties having slight fuzz or short coats on the head, paws, or tail. They come in a range of colors, including various shades of pink, gray, black, or splotched patterns.
Temperament:
The AHT is known for its lively, playful, and friendly nature. They are highly intelligent and curious, making them quick learners. They are also known to be affectionate and devoted to their owners, forming strong bonds with their families. They are generally good with children and other pets if properly socialized from a young age. While they are friendly, they are also alert and make excellent watchdogs, barking to alert their owners of any unusual activity.
Activity and Exercise:
American Hairless Terriers are energetic dogs that require regular exercise and mental stimulation. They enjoy activities like playing fetch, going for walks, and participating in dog sports such as agility, obedience, or rally. They have a strong prey drive and may chase small animals, so it’s important to keep them on a leash or in a securely fenced area. Mental stimulation through puzzle toys or training exercises is crucial to prevent boredom and destructive behaviors.
Grooming and Care:
One of the distinctive characteristics of the American Hairless Terrier is its lack of hair, which means they don’t shed like other breeds. However, their exposed skin requires special care. They are prone to sunburn, so it’s important to apply sunscreen or provide protective clothing when outdoors. Their skin can also be sensitive and may require moisturizing to prevent dryness. Regular bathing is necessary to keep their skin clean and healthy.
Health:
Overall, the American Hairless Terrier is a healthy breed with no specific breed-related health issues. However, as with any dog breed, they may be prone to certain common conditions seen in small dogs, such as patellar luxation (knee dislocation), allergies, and dental problems. Regular veterinary check-ups, a balanced diet, exercise, and proper grooming can help maintain their overall health.
Training:
American Hairless Terriers are intelligent and eager to please, making them highly trainable. They respond well to positive reinforcement techniques such as praise, treats, and play. Early socialization and obedience training are essential to ensure they grow up to be well-rounded and well-behaved dogs. They excel in various dog sports and activities that allow them to use their intelligence and energy.
In summary, the American Hairless Terrier is a unique and lively breed that offers a lot of love and companionship. They require regular exercise, proper skincare, and socialization to thrive. With the right care, training, and attention, they can make wonderful family pets.